Medicare enrollment is simple, but there are many different parts to consider, and piecing together the different Medicare components can take time. However, putting time into your research ensures you get the best package for your budget.
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North Carolina Medicare Insurance Trends
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) reported the following information on 2025 Medicare trends in North Carolina:
- 2,206,673 North Carolina residents are enrolled in Medicare.
- The average Medicare Advantage monthly premium decreased in North Carolina from $16.27 in 2024 to $18.81 in 2025.
- There are currently 163 Medicare Advantage plans available in North Carolina.
- All North Carolina residents enrolled in Medicare can purchase a Medicare Advantage plan, including those with $0 premiums.
- There are 16 stand-alone Medicare prescription drug plans offered in North Carolina.
- The lowest monthly premium for a Medicare prescription drug plan is $0.
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Thanks to the Inflation Reduction Act, people with Medicare may qualify for even more savings through the Extra Help program.
Medicare Offered in North Carolina
Medicare is coverage offered by the federal government. You can get Original Medicare, which provides both hospitalization and medical coverage, or you may want an option that covers prescription drugs along with other services such as surgery.
Original Medicare
Two parts make up Original Medicare: Medicare Part A and Medicare Part B. Medicare Part A, also known as hospital insurance, provides coverage for Medicare inpatient care; this may include care received during hospital admittance, a skilled nursing facility, and in specific situations care received at home.
In General, Services Covered under Medicare Part A:
- Hospital care (inpatient)
- Limited home health services
- Care in a skilled nursing facility (SNF), provided that custodial care not be the only care required
- Hospice care
Medicare Part B, or medical insurance, covers medical services and supplies for the diagnosis or treatment of a health condition. This policy covers outpatient and preventative services such as hospital visits and disease screenings.
Medicare Part B covers medical services and supplies your physician requires to treat a policyholder’s health condition. The following are examples of costs covered by Medicare Part B:
- Visits to a healthcare facility
- Ambulance services
- Part-time or temporary home health care
- Rehabilitation services and physical therapy
- Flu and hepatitis b shots
- Cardiovascular, cancer, and diabetes screenings
- Limited outpatient prescription drugs
- Durable medical equipment
- Clinical research
- Mental health services (inpatient, outpatient, and partial hospitalization)
- Second opinions before surgery
Medicare Advantage
The Medicare Advantage Plan is a more comprehensive version of the original Medicare that includes Part A and part B coverage, offered through private insurance companies. These plans are legally obligated to provide the same benefits as Original Medicare while also providing additional services such as dental, vision or hearing aids if desired.
Availability varies from county to county because they are sold through private insurers.
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Medicare Supplement Plans
Under original Medicare, you will owe deductibles for hospital stays and other outpatient care. These expenses can be covered by Medigap plans offered through private insurance companies with variable rates of coverage depending on the plan chosen. Reviewing these options carefully before signing up is important to ensure that you have enough coverage at a reasonable price.
There are over 50 companies offering coverage in North Carolina. You can use the Medicare Find A Plan tool to discover which companies offer plans in your area.
North Carolina Medicare Enrollment
Those living in North Carolina are eligible for Medicare if they are a U.S. citizen and above 65 years old or are under 65 but are permanently disabled, have end-stage renal disease, or Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Use Medicare’s online eligibility tool if you are unsure if you qualify.
Requirements
- You are 65 or older, and you or your spouse worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 40 quarters.
- You are under age 65 and collect benefits from Social Security or the Railroad Retirement Board for at least 24 consecutive months.
- You have ESRD or ALS.
Enrollment Period Dates
Initial Enrollment Period
This is a seven-month window that allows you to sign up for a plan
- Begins 3 months before the month you turn 65
- Ends 3 months after the month you turn 65
Medicare Open Enrollment Period
This is when you can sign up for a plan, switch a plan or leave a plan
- Begins Starts October 15th
- Ends December 7th
Special Enrollment Period
Special enrollment periods allow you to enroll outside the regular enrollment periods under specific circumstances.
General Enrollment Period
This is when you can sign up for Medicare Part A and/or Part B if you didn’t sign up when first eligible or if you’re not qualified for a Special Enrollment Period.
- Starts January 1st
- Ends March 31st
Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period
This is when you can switch or leave a Medicare Advantage Plan
- Starts January 1st
- Ends March 31st
North Carolina Enrollment Tips & Advice
Before deciding on a plan, the most crucial consideration is whether you want to enroll in Original Medicare or with one of its many alternatives. Do you need additional coverage from a Medigap Plan? Do you need prescription drug coverage for your prescriptions? Whatever it may be, pay attention to the enrollment periods and speak to a licensed professional before making your purchase.
How Do I Enroll in a Medicare Plan?
North Carolina has many resources to guide you through your Medicare enrollment:
- NCDOI Seniors Health Insurance Information Program, or SHIIP (855-408-1212)
- Medicare.gov
- Medicare-Aid (apply online) or call 888-245-0179
- Extra Help Program (assistance with Medicare and prescription drug costs)
If you have any questions about North Dakota Medicare and your eligibility for financial assistance, speak to one of our licensed agents today. Our agents will discuss your Medicare options and help find a plan that works for you.
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